GCP - API Keys Unauthenticated Enum

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API Keys

Kwa maelezo zaidi kuhusu API Keys angalia:

GCP - API Keys Enum

OSINT techniques

Google API Keys zinatumika sana na aina yoyote ya programu zinazotumia kutoka upande wa mteja. Ni kawaida kuzipata katika msimbo wa chanzo wa tovuti au maombi ya mtandao, katika programu za simu au tu kutafuta regex katika majukwaa kama Github.

Regex ni: AIza[0-9A-Za-z_-]{35}

Tafuta kwa mfano katika Github ikifuatia: https://github.com/search?q=%2FAIza%5B0-9A-Za-z_-%5D%7B35%7D%2F&type=code&ref=advsearch

Check origin GCP project - apikeys.keys.lookup

Hii ni muhimu sana kuangalia ni mradi gani wa GCP ambao API key uliyopata inahusiana nao:

# If you have permissions
gcloud services api-keys lookup AIzaSyD[...]uE8Y
name: projects/5[...]6/locations/global/keys/28d[...]e0e
parent: projects/5[...]6/locations/global

# If you don't, you can still see the project ID in the error msg
gcloud services api-keys lookup AIzaSy[...]Qbkd_oYE
ERROR: (gcloud.services.api-keys.lookup) PERMISSION_DENIED: Permission 'apikeys.keys.lookup' denied on resource project.
Help Token: ARD_zUaNgNilGTg9oYUnMhfa3foMvL7qspRpBJ-YZog8RLbTjCTBolt_WjQQ3myTaOqu4VnPc5IbA6JrQN83CkGH6nNLum6wS4j1HF_7HiCUBHVN
- '@type': type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.PreconditionFailure
violations:
- subject: ?error_code=110002&service=cloudresourcemanager.googleapis.com&permission=serviceusage.apiKeys.getProjectForKey&resource=projects/89123452509
type: googleapis.com
- '@type': type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.ErrorInfo
domain: apikeys.googleapis.com
metadata:
permission: serviceusage.apiKeys.getProjectForKey
resource: projects/89123452509
service: cloudresourcemanager.googleapis.com
reason: AUTH_PERMISSION_DENIED

Brute Force API endspoints

Kama hujui ni APIs zipi zimewezeshwa katika mradi, itakuwa ya kuvutia kutumia chombo https://github.com/ozguralp/gmapsapiscanner na kuangalia kila kitu unachoweza kufikia kwa kutumia API key.

Learn & practice AWS Hacking:HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE) Learn & practice GCP Hacking: HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)

Support HackTricks

• Check the subscription plans!

• Join the 💬 Discord group or the telegram group or follow us on Twitter 🐦 @hacktricks_live.

• Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the HackTricks and HackTricks Cloud github repos.